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Nicholas C. Spies, MD Medical Director: Applied Artificial Intelligence, Clinical Chemistry
Assistant Professor (Clinical), University of Utah School of Medicine Specialties Clinical pathology Informatics and analytics Women’s health Education Medical Degree—Washington University School of Medicine Internship—Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine Residency—Clinical Pathology, Chief Resident, Washington University School of Medicine Certification/Affiliations American Board of Pathology (Clinical Pathology) Association for Diagnostics and Laboratory Medicine Association for Pathology Informatics Academy of Clinical Laboratory Physicians and Scientists College of American Pathologists Research Interests Quality assurance and error detection Analytics and artificial intelligence Recent Publications Spies NC, Farnsworth CW, Wheeler S, et al. Validating, implementing, and monitoring machine learning solutions in the clinical laboratory safely and effectively . Clin Chem . 2024. Accepted manuscript. Morse P, Roberts KF, Spies NC, et al. Process improvement in thyroid fine needle aspiration: standardizing number of smears for enhanced adequacy and diagnosis . Diagn Cytopathol . 2024;52(9):519-523. Khonde P, Choudhury S, Spies NC, et al. Worse fibro-inflammatory activity on diagnostic liver biopsy adversely impacts biochemical remission in autoimmune hepatitis . Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol . 2024;48(8):102442. Spies NC, Farnsworth CW. Impact and frequency of IV fluid contamination on basic metabolic panel results using quality metrics . J Lab Med . 2024;48(1):29-36. Spies NC, Hubler Z, Azimi V, et al. Automating the detection of IV fluid contamination using unsupervised machine learning . Clin Chem . 2024;70(2):444-452. Spies N, Jackups R, Zaydman M. Anticoagulation management in patients tested for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in the cardiothoracic intensive care unit diverges from expert guidelines . Am J Clin Pathol . 2023;160(Supplement_1):S139. Spies NC, Hubler Z, Roper SM, et al. GPT-4 underperforms experts in detecting IV fluid contamination . J Appl Lab Med . 2023;8(6):1092-1100. Yang HS, Pan W, Wang Y, et al. Generalizability of a machine learning model for improving utilization of parathyroid hormone-related peptide testing across multiple clinical centers . Clin Chem . 2023;69(11):1260-1269. Hubler ZML, Farnsworth CW, Spies NC. Asymptomatic hyponatremia and hyperkalemia in a patient with leukemic leukocytosis . Clin Chem . 2023;69(11):1322-1323. Brown HM, Spies NC, Zaydman MA, et al. A-015 hemoglobin A1c control is an independent predictor of circulating troponin concentrations using machine learning . Am J Clin Pathol . 2023;69, 160(Supplement_1): S141-2. Kotnik EN, Mullen MM, Spies NC, et al. Genetic characterization of primary and metastatic high-grade serous ovarian cancer tumors reveals distinct features associated with survival . Commun Biol . 2023;6(1):688. Barnell EK, Skidmore ZL, Newcomer KF, et al. Distinct clonal identities of B-ALLs arising after lenolidomide therapy for multiple myeloma . Blood Adv . 2023;7(2):236-245. Krysiak K, Danos AM, Saliba J, et al. CIViCdb 2022: evolution of an open-access cancer variant interpretation knowledgebase . Nucleic Acids Res . 2023;51(D1):D1230-D1241. Spies NC, Farnsworth CW, Jackups R. Data-driven anomaly detection in laboratory medicine: past, present, and future . J Appl Lab Med . 2023;8(1):162-179. Krysiak K, Danos AM, Kiwala S, et al. A community approach to the cancer-variant-interpretation bottleneck . Nat Cancer . 2022;3(5):522-525. Gunderson SJ, Puga Molina LC, Spies N, et al. Machine-learning algorithm incorporating capacitated sperm intracellular pH predicts conventional in vitro fertilization success in normospermic patients . Fertil Steril . 2021;115(4):930-939. Uppaluri R, Campbell KM, et al. Neoadjuvant and adjuvant pembrolizumab in resectable locally advanced, human papillomavirus-unrelated head and neck cancer: a multicenter, phase II trial [published correction appears in Clin Cancer Res . 2021;27(1):357]. Clin Cancer Res . 2020;26(19):5140-5152. Danos AM, Krysiak K, Barnell EK, et al. Standard operating procedure for curation and clinical interpretation of variants in cancer . Genome Med . 2019;11(1):76. Barnell EK, Waalkes A, Mosior MC, et al. Open-sourced CIViC annotation pipeline to identify and annotate clinically relevant variants using single-molecule molecular inversion probes . JCO Clin Cancer Inform . 2019;3:1-12. Danos AM, Krysiak K, Barnell EK, et al. Standard operating procedure for curation and clinical interpretation of variants in cancer . Genome Med . 2019;11(1):76.